Healthy Eating Tips for Mother to Be
Healthy eating for for expectant mother is not a easily understood concept and alot of women make the mistake of believing they have to eat for two during pregnancy. The calorific requirement during pregnancy is not very much higher than for a normal active lifestyle. Pregnant women only need about 15 % more calories during pregnancy, however it is critical to understand the change in nutritional necessities.
Adequate protein consumption is essential to maintain the health of the expectant mother and also assure the healthy growth of the developing fetus. The protein requirement of pregnant women is about 60 grams per day which is only 10 grams more than non pregnant women require.
Virtually are American women consume more protein than they actually require and will not need to change their diet. For women who don't include enough protein in their diet, lean meats, poultry, and fish are excellent sources of protein. Beans, lentils, nuts, eggs, and cheese are also high-protein foods.
Caution must be adopted as not to eat fish which can be high in mercury. Mercury can harm the development of an unborn babies nervous system. Certain fish species such as shark, swordfish, king mackerel, tilefish and tuna can be high in mercury. Shrimp, salmon, pollock and catfish on the other hand are low in mercury.
Calcium is a mineral which just about all woman do not consume enough of. This normal deficiency needs to be addressed especially during pregnancy by consuming enough quantities of milk, yogurt, cheese and other dairy. Adequate Vitamin D intake is essential because it acts as a major role in the body's absorption and use of calcium. If Calcium and Vitamin D intake is too low, suitable supplements may be necessary.
Blood requirement increases during pregnancy which means the iron intake for pregnant women almost doubles. Since many women normally start their pregnancy with an iron deficiency they need to eat foods which are iron-rich such as red meat, fish, poultry, dark leafy green vegetables and eggs. The body does not absorb iron from eggs and vegetables very efficiently, whilst consuming foods high in Vitamin C helps to increase the rate of absorption to a certain degree.
Consuming foods which contain folate (Folic Acid) is essential during pregnancy as it plays an important role in fetal cell development, regrettably most women do not consume sufficiency amount of folate during pregnancy and need to include leafy dark-green vegetables, legumes, citrus fruits and juices, peanuts and whole grains to their diet since they are good sources of folic acid.
It is essential to maintain both the mother's and unborn baby's health during pregnancy and healthy eating is a sure way to guarantee this will happens.
